As hurricane season in Florida intensifies, the state’s home insurance crisis is reaching critical levels. Homeowners are facing unprecedented challenges, including skyrocketing premiums and increasingly stringent insurance requirements.
The story of Leah Melanie Nelms, a Florida resident, illustrates the harsh reality many are facing. Despite being with her insurance company for years, Nelms received a sudden cancellation notice. An inspector visited her home and determined that she needed to replace her roof to continue obtaining insurance, a requirement that would cost her $19,000. Nelms was told by a roofing expert that her roof was fine but that insurance companies typically require replacement for roofs over 20 years old.
This scenario is not isolated. According to a ValuePenguin analysis, Florida home insurance rates have surged 72% over the past five years. The increasing frequency of extreme weather events has led to not only higher costs but also a growing number of homes being deemed uninsurable. Resident Peggy Rickly noted that living within three miles of the water often makes it impossible to secure insurance, especially after making a claim.
The crisis is further exacerbated by insurance companies leaving the state, leaving customers to fend for themselves. It’s estimated that between 15% and 20% of Floridians are now uninsured.
The Consequences of the Crisis
The home insurance crisis in Florida is concerning for several reasons. As the use of dirty energy sources continues to contribute to rising global temperatures, extreme weather events will likely intensify, causing more damage to communities. This, in turn, will lead insurance companies to raise premiums, demand stricter home inspections, or abandon high-risk areas altogether.
Potential Solutions and Developments
In response to the crisis, Florida passed legislation a few years ago aimed at attracting new insurers to the market. As of 2025, there are signs of positive developments, with rate increases slowing and 11 new insurers entering the market. However, the impact of continued extreme weather events could still lead to more homeowners facing exorbitant insurance expenses.

As the situation unfolds, it’s clear that the home insurance crisis in Florida requires continued attention and action to mitigate its effects on homeowners and the broader community.